California Labor Code Section 432.7
432.7. (a) No employer, whether a public agency or private individual or corporation, shall ask an applicant for employment to disclose, through any written form or verbally, information concerning an arrest or detention that did not result in conviction, or information concerning a referral to, and participation in, any pretrial or posttrial diversion program, nor shall any employer seek from any source whatsoever, or utilize, as a factor in determining any condition of employment including hiring, promotion, termination, or any apprenticeship training program or any other training program leading to employment, any record of arrest or detention that did not result in conviction, or any record regarding a referral to, and participation in, any pretrial or posttrial diversion program. As used in this section, a conviction shall include a plea, verdict, or finding of guilt regardless of whether sentence is imposed by the court. Nothing in this section shall prevent an employer from asking an employee or applicant for employment about an arrest for which the employee or applicant is out on bail or on his or her own recognizance pending trial.
(b) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the disclosure of the information
authorized for release under Sections 13203 and 13300 of the Penal Code,
to a government agency employing a peace officer. However, the employer
shall not determine any condition of employment other than paid administrative
leave based solely on an arrest report. The information contained in an
arrest report may be used as the starting point for an independent, internal
investigation of a peace officer in accordance with Chapter 9.7 (commencing
with Section 3300) of Division 4 of Title 1 of the Government Code.
(c) In any case where a person violates this section, or Article 6 (commencing
with Section 11140) of Chapter 1 of Title 1 of Part 4 of the Penal Code,
the applicant may bring an action to recover from that person actual damages
or two hundred dollars ($200), whichever is greater, plus costs, and reasonable
attorney's fees. An intentional violation of this section shall entitle
the applicant to treble actual damages, or five hundred dollars ($500),
whichever is greater, plus costs, and reasonable attorney's fees. An intentional
violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to
exceed five hundred dollars ($500).
(d) The remedies under this section shall be in addition to and not in
derogation of all other rights and remedies that an applicant may have
under any other law.
(e) Persons seeking employment or persons already employed as peace officers
or persons seeking employment for positions in the Department of Justice
or other criminal justice agencies as defined in Section 13101 of the
Penal Code are not covered by this section.
(f) Nothing in this section shall prohibit an employer at a health facility,
as defined in Section 1250 of the Health and Safety Code, from asking
an applicant for employment either of the following:
(1) With regard to an applicant for a position with regular access to patients,
to disclose an arrest under any section specified in Section 290 of the
Penal Code.
(2) With regard to an applicant for a position with access to drugs and
medication, to disclose an arrest under any section specified in Section
11590 of the Health and Safety Code.
(g) (1) No peace officer or employee of a law enforcement agency with access
to criminal offender record information maintained by a local law enforcement
criminal justice agency shall knowingly disclose, with intent to affect
a person's employment, any information contained therein pertaining to
an arrest or detention or proceeding that did not result in a conviction,
including information pertaining to a referral to, and participation in,
any pretrial or posttrial diversion program, to any person not authorized
by law to receive that information.
(2) No other person authorized by law to receive criminal offender record
information maintained by a local law enforcement criminal justice agency
shall knowingly disclose any information received therefrom pertaining
to an arrest or detention or proceeding that did not result in a conviction,
including information pertaining to a referral to, and participation in,
any pretrial or posttrial diversion program, to any person not authorized
by law to receive that information.
(3) No person, except those specifically referred to in Section 1070 of
the Evidence Code, who knowing he or she is not authorized by law to receive
or possess criminal justice records information maintained by a local
law enforcement criminal justice agency, pertaining to an arrest or other
proceeding that did not result in a conviction, including information
pertaining to a referral to, and participation in, any pretrial or posttrial
diversion program, shall receive or possess that information.
(h) "A person authorized by law to receive that information,"
for purposes of this section, means any person or public agency authorized
by a court, statute, or decisional law to receive information contained
in criminal offender records maintained by a local law enforcement criminal
justice agency, and includes, but is not limited to, those persons set
forth in Section 11105 of the Penal Code, and any person employed by a
law enforcement criminal justice agency who is required by that employment
to receive, analyze, or process criminal offender record nformation.
(i) Nothing in this section shall require the Department of Justice to
remove entries relating to an arrest or detention not resulting in conviction
from summary criminal history records forwarded to an employer pursuant to law.
(j) As used in this section, "pretrial or posttrial diversion program"
means any program under Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1000) or
Chapter 2.7 (commencing with Section 1001) of Title 6 of Part 2 of the
Penal Code, Section 13201 or 13352.5 of the Vehicle Code, or any other
program expressly authorized and described by statute as a diversion program.
(k) (1) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to any city, city and county, county,
or district, or any officer or official thereof, in screening a prospective
concessionaire, or the affiliates and associates of a prospective concessionaire
for purposes of consenting to, or approving of, the prospective concessionaire's
application
for, or acquisition of, any beneficial interest in a concession,
lease, or other property interest.
(2) For purposes of this subdivision the following terms have the following meanings:
(A) "Screening" means a written request for criminal history
information made to a local law enforcement agency.
(B) "Prospective concessionaire" means any individual, general
or limited partnership, corporation, trust, association, or other entity
that is applying for, or seeking to obtain, a public agency's consent
to, or approval of, the acquisition by that individual or entity of any
beneficial ownership interest in any public agency's
concession, lease, or other property right whether directly or indirectly
held. However, "prospective concessionaire" does not include
any of the following:
(i) A lender acquiring an interest solely as security for a bona fide loan
made in the ordinary course of the lender's business and not made for
the purpose of acquisition.
(ii) A lender upon foreclosure or assignment in lieu of foreclosure of
the lender's security.
(C) "Affiliate" means any individual or entity that controls,
or is controlled by, the prospective concessionaire, or who is under common
control with the prospective concessionaire.
(D) "Associate" means any individual or entity that shares a
common business purpose with the prospective concessionaire with
respect to the beneficial ownership interest that is subject to the consent
or approval of the city, county, city and county, or district.
(E) "Control" means the possession, direct or indirect, of the
power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management or policies
of the controlled individual or entity.
(l) (1) Nothing in subdivision (a) shall prohibit a public agency, or any
officer or official thereof, from denying consent to, or approval of,
a prospective concessionaire's application for, or acquisition of, any
beneficial interest in a concession, lease, or other property interest
based on the criminal history information of the prospective concessionaire
or the affiliates or associates of the prospective concessionaire that
show any criminal conviction for offenses involving moral turpitude. Criminal
history information for purposes of this subdivision includes any criminal
history information obtained pursuant to Section 11105 or 13300 of the Penal
Code.
(2) In considering criminal history information, a public agency shall
consider the crime for which the prospective concessionaire or the affiliates
or associates of the prospective concessionaire was convicted only if
that crime relates to the specific business that is proposed to be conducted
by the prospective concessionaire.
(3) Any prospective concessionaire whose application for consent or approval
to acquire a beneficial interest in a concession, lease, or other property
interest is denied based on criminal history information shall be provided
a written statement of the reason for the denial.
(4) (A) If the prospective concessionaire submits a written request to
the public agency within 10 days of the date of the notice of denial,
the public agency shall review its decision with regard to any corrected
record or other evidence presented by the prospective concessionaire as
to the accuracy or incompleteness of the criminal history information
utilized by the public agency in making its original decision.
(B) The prospective concessionaire shall submit the copy or the corrected
record of any other evidence to the public agency within 90 days of a
request for review. The public agency shall render its decision within
20 days of the submission of evidence by the prospective concessionaire.
California Labor Code Section 432.8
432.8. The limitations on employers and the penalties provided for in Section 432.7 shall apply to a conviction for violation of subdivision (b) or (c) of Section 11357 of the Health and Safety Code or a statutory predecessor thereof, or subdivision (c) of Section 11360 of the Health and Safety Code, or Section 11364, 11365, or 11550 of the Health and Safety Code as they related to marijuana prior to January 1, 1976, or a statutory predecessor thereof, two years from the date of such a conviction.
California Labor Code Section 433
433. Any person violating this article is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Office Location and Areas We Serve
The Law Office of Robert Tayac is located in San Francisco at 505 Montgomery Street, 11th Floor San Francisco, California 94111. Satellite offices are maintained in Napa, Redwood City, San Rafael, and Walnut Creek.
For more information on driving under the influence matters in neighboring cities and counties, feel free to review the county specific information on the resource pages listed below:
- San Francisco
- Marin County
- San Mateo County
- Oakland
- Walnut Creek
- San Rafael
- Alameda County
- Contra Costa County
- Napa
- Palo Alto
Contact The Office
Robert Tayac and the DUI investigators and experts working with him have been helping people who have been arrested for driving under the influence in San Francisco and the surrounding counties for more than twenty years. If you hire the Law Office of Robert Tayac to handle your DUI case, you will know that you have retained the services of the most knowledgeable, experienced, and trustworthy San Francisco DUI defense team.
Contact the Law Office of Robert Tayac for your free case evaluation!